Region
Caparaó
The Caparaó region, located along the mountainous border between the state of Espírito Santo and Minas Gerais, is one of Brazil’s most distinctive high-altitude coffee origins. Defined by an endless chain of mountains, frequent cloud cover, and consistently cool temperatures, Caparaó is home to the Pico da Bandeira—Brazil’s third-highest peak—whose surroundings create exceptional conditions for specialty coffee production.
Coffee cultivation in Caparaó dates back to the 18th century, when coffee replaced gold as the main driver of settlement in Minas Gerais. Early production was supported by muleteer routes and, later, railway lines that helped move coffee to market. After a period of decline, coffee growing was revitalized through family-based agriculture, which remains the backbone of the region’s production today.
Farms in Caparaó are typically situated at elevations above 800 meters above sea level, where cooler temperatures and rugged terrain form a terroir found nowhere else in Brazil. Combined with traditional farming practices and careful harvesting and post-harvest techniques, these natural conditions result in coffees with remarkable balance, vibrant acidity, natural sweetness, and expressive aromatics.
Today, Caparaó’s coffee identity is preserved by generations of smallholder farmers, many now in their fifth generation, whose deep connection to the land sustains both quality and tradition. In 2014, producers united in pursuit of official recognition for their coffees. This collective effort led to the achievement of a Protected Geographical Indication with full Designation of Origin status, formally linking the unique sensory qualities of Caparaó coffees to the region’s geography, climate, and human heritage.