Brazil
Cerrado Mineiro
Filomena Estefânia de Mattos Couto
Central Mattos - Santa Rita
Topazio
Natural
June–August
Caramel, Lime, Molasses
975 meters
N/A
60 kg w/ GrainPro
SOLD OUT
Central Mattos – Santa Rita can be found in Patrocínio, Minas Gerais, Brazil under the supervision of Filomena Estefânia de Mattos Couto. The story of the farm begins in 1895 in the Contagem municipality of Minas Gerais, where family patriarch Francisco Firmo de Mattos began farming coffee. This was the birth of the family’s passion and tradition of coffee, eventually becoming their economic focus. In 1956, following the passing of Francisco, some of the next generation would go on to purchase land in Patrocínio, carrying on the legacy and business that their father had begun.
This new family property was divided in 2007 with each family heir inheriting a plot. The youngest of Francisco’s heirs, Filomena Estefânia, received Central Mattos – Santa Rita. The farm rests 800–1150 meters above sea level, spanning 631 hectares with 317 hectares of cultivated coffee. Here, matriarch Filomena Estefânia continues the story of the Mattos Couto family.
This lot of Topazio coffee underwent Natural processing. Topazio is a cross of Mundo Novo and Yellow Catuai first selected by the Instituto Agronomico (IAC) of Sao Paulo State in Campinas, Brazil in the 1960s. The variety offers high productivity and even cherry maturation, and is especially well-suited for the climate of Minas Gerais state.
The Cerrado Mineiro region, located in northwest of Minas Gerais State is a world-recognized, high-quality coffee producing origin and became the first Protected Geographical Indication in Brazil in 2005, with full Designation of Origin in 2013. A strong characteristic of this region is its well-defined seasons—a hot, wet summer followed by a pleasantly dry winter. The dry climate during harvest eliminates potential problems with humidity during the drying process.
Minas Gerais is Brazil’s principal agricultural state, and the Cerrado is home to many of the country’s celebrated coffee estates, with expertise in planting, harvesting, drying, and sorting. We love Cerrado coffees for their big body, rich chocolate notes, and velvety texture when pulled as espresso.
Today, the area’s 4,500 farmers produce a combined average of 6 million bags per harvest, with an average of 35 bags per hectare. To reach these production levels, producers had to first adapt to the region’s conditions. Coffee farmers first arrived in Cerrado in the 1970’s, after being pushed out of the state of Parana by frost and out of the state of Sao Paulo by nematodes. They found the soil in Cerrado to be very acidic, which they rectified with the application of calcium to create the healthy soils they enjoy today.
Cerrado coffee farms are cultivated in areas with elevations varying between 800 and 1,300 meters above sea level and are known for consistently producing high quality coffees with a repeatable profile. Independent of farm size, the spirit of professionalism is present throughout Cerrado’s coffee producers. Entrepreneurialism is part of farmers’ DNA, and many producers are second or third generation growers who also hold degrees in agronomic engineering, business management, and administration. While each family narrative is different, Cerrado is characterized by an enterprising attitude.
